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The respiratory conducting passageways perform all of the following functions EXCEPT ________.


A) allow air to reach the lungs
B) purify air
C) humidify air
D) exchange gases
E) warm incoming air

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Match the following structure with its description: -Protects the superior opening of the larynx during swallowing


A) larynx
B) pharynx
C) trachea
D) bronchioles
E) epiglottis
F) main (primary) bronchus
G) glottis
H) alveoli

I) B) and C)
J) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The smallest conducting passageways of the lungs are known as ________.


A) main (primary) bronchi
B) alveoli
C) bronchioles
D) alveolar ducts

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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When carbon dioxide dissolves in water, it forms ________.


A) carbaminohemoglobin
B) deoxyhemoglobin
C) carbon monoxide
D) carbonic acid

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Wheezing is a whistling sound associated with diseased respiratory tissue, mucus, or pus.

A) True
B) False

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The function of the C-rings of hyaline cartilage in the trachea is to keep the airway patent or open for breathing.

A) True
B) False

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Which of these age-related disorders is related to loss of elasticity of the lungs?


A) asthma
B) sleep apnea
C) tuberculosis
D) pneumonia
E) sudden infant death syndrome

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

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The amount of air exchanged during normal quiet breathing is about ________.


A) 500 mL
B) 1200 mL
C) 2100 mL
D) 4800 mL
E) 6000 mL

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Match the following structure with its description: -Routes air and food into their proper channels


A) larynx
B) pharynx
C) trachea
D) bronchioles
E) epiglottis
F) main (primary) bronchus
G) glottis
H) alveoli

I) D) and H)
J) A) and G)

Correct Answer

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Which nonrespiratory air movement clears the upper respiratory passageways?


A) coughing
B) yawning
C) laughing
D) hiccupping
E) sneezing

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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