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A condyloid joint


A) is also called an ellipsoidal joint.
B) is considered to be biaxial.
C) allows both flexion-extension and abduction-adduction of the joint.
D) can be found in the wrist.
E) is All of these choices

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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The joint between the first rib and the manubrium of the sternum is classified as


A) a synchondrosis.
B) a synarthrosis.
C) a cartilaginous joint.
D) All of these choices.
E) None of these choices.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Briefly describe the functions of synovial fluid.

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In the United States,the two joints that are most commonly replaced by arthroplasty are


A) shoulder and elbow.
B) elbow and knee.
C) shoulder and knee.
D) hip and knee.
E) shoulder and hip.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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A condition in which a muscle or muscle and tendon is stretched or partially torn is called


A) bursitis.
B) a sprain.
C) a strain.
D) a dislocation.
E) an arthrosis.

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

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This special movement involves moving your thumb across the palm to touch the tips of the fingers on the same hand.


A) Pronation
B) Supination
C) Eversion
D) Retraction
E) Opposition

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Bursae are saclike structures that are commonly found between bone and


A) skin.
B) muscle.
C) ligaments.
D) tendons.
E) all the other answer selections.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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What type of special movement occurs in your clavicles at your acromioclavicular and sternoclavicular joints when you cross your arms in front of your body?


A) Protraction
B) Retraction
C) Inversion
D) Eversion
E) Supination

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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This is a type of movement where there is a decrease in the angle between articulating bones.


A) Flexion
B) Extension
C) Gliding
D) Circumduction
E) Rotation

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following diseases is characterized by sodium urate crystals being deposited in the soft tissues of joints?


A) gouty arthritis
B) Lyme disease
C) ankylosing spondylitis
D) osteoarthritis
E) rheumatoid arthritis

F) A) and C)
G) None of the above

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Which of the following term refers to the span,measured in degrees of a circle,through which the bones of a joint can be moved?


A) Lateral flexion
B) Hyperextension
C) Pronation
D) Range of motion
E) Disuse atrophy

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following is(are) made from dense regular connective tissue?


A) Ligaments
B) Articular cartilage
C) Articular fat pads
D) Synovial membrane
E) Synovial fluid

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Based on the structural classification of joints,which of the following is a fibrous joint?


A) Synchondrosis
B) Synovial joint
C) Symphysis
D) Syndesmosis
E) Diarthrosis

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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Which of the joints shown in the figure is classified as a multiaxial joint? Which of the joints shown in the figure is classified as a multiaxial joint?   A) B B) C C) D D) E E) F


A) B
B) C
C) D
D) E
E) F

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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The line is pointing to the _______ ligament. The line is pointing to the _______ ligament.   A) fibular collateral B) posterior cruciate C) oblique popliteal D) anterior cruciate


A) fibular collateral
B) posterior cruciate
C) oblique popliteal
D) anterior cruciate

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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What type of joint is shown in the diagram? What type of joint is shown in the diagram?   A) Suture B) Syndesmosis C) Symphysis D) Cartilaginous E) Synovial


A) Suture
B) Syndesmosis
C) Symphysis
D) Cartilaginous
E) Synovial

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following joints is classified as a synarthrosis joint in adults??1.Gomphosis?2.Synchondrosis?3.Suture


A) 1 only
B) 2 only
C) 3 only
D) Both 1 and 3
E) All of these choices

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the panels in the figure shows a movement called lateral flexion? Which of the panels in the figure shows a movement called lateral flexion?   A) B B) F C) G D) D E) C


A) B
B) F
C) G
D) D
E) C

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Which diagram shows a movement in which there is a decrease in the angle between articulating bones? Which diagram shows a movement in which there is a decrease in the angle between articulating bones?   A) A B) B C) D D) E E) F


A) A
B) B
C) D
D) E
E) F

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The functional joint classification that a suture joint fits into is


A) synarthrosis.
B) amphiarthrosis.
C) diarthrosis.
D) synovial.
E) cartilaginous.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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