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Identify the battery that is used as a common flashlight battery.


A) dry-cell battery
B) lithium ion battery
C) lead-acid storage battery
D) NiCad battery
E) fuel cell

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Use the tabulated half-cell potentials to calculate ΔG° for the following redox reaction. 2 Ag(s) + Pb2+(aq) → Ag+(aq) + Pb(s)


A) 179 kJ
B) 89.5 kJ
C) -328 kJ
D) -107 kJ
E) 212 kJ

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Use the standard half-cell potentials listed below to calculate the standard cell potential for the following reaction occurring in an electrochemical cell at 25°C. 4 F⁻(aq) + Mn2+(aq) → 2F2(g) + Mn(s) F2(g) + 2e⁻ → 2 F⁻(aq) E° = +2.87 V Mn2+(aq) + 2 e⁻ → Mn(s) E° = -1.18 V


A) 1.69 V
B) 4.05 V
C) -4.05 V
D) +2.87 V

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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How many kilowatt-hours of electricity are used to produce 3.50 kg of magnesium in the electrolysis of molten MgCl2 with an applied emf of 4.50 V?


A) 0.0288
B) 0.0347
C) 8.7
D) 34.7
E) 17.4

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following reactions would have the smallest value of K at 298 K?


A) A + B → C; E°cell = +1.22 V
B) A + 2 B → C; E°cell = +0.98 V
C) A + B → 2 C; E°cell = -0.030 V
D) A + B → 3 C; E°cell = +0.15 V
E) More information is needed to determine.

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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What is undergoing reduction in the redox reaction represented by the following cell notation? Mn(s) ∣ Mn2+(aq) What is undergoing reduction in the redox reaction represented by the following cell notation? Mn(s) ∣ Mn<sup>2+</sup>(aq)    H<sup>+</sup>(aq) ∣ H<sub>2</sub>(g) ∣ Pt A)  H<sub>2</sub>(g)  B)  H<sup>+</sup>(aq)  C)  Mn<sup>2+</sup>(aq)  D)  Mn(s)  E)  Pt H+(aq) ∣ H2(g) ∣ Pt


A) H2(g)
B) H+(aq)
C) Mn2+(aq)
D) Mn(s)
E) Pt

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Use the tabulated half-cell potentials to calculate ΔG° for the following redox reaction. 2 Al(s) + 3 Mg2+(aq) → 2 Al3+(aq) + 3 Mg(s)


A) +4.1 × 102 kJ
B) +1.4 × 102 kJ
C) -2.3 × 102 kJ
D) -7.8 × 102 kJ
E) +6.8 × 102 kJ

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Which of the following is the strongest oxidizing agent?


A) MnO2(s)
B) Cl⁻(aq)
C) Ag⁺(aq)
D) SO42-(aq)
E) MnO4⁻(aq)

F) D) and E)
G) A) and C)

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