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Two cables of the same length are made of the same material,except that one cable has twice the diameter of the other cable.When the same potential difference is maintained across both cables,which of the following statements are true? (There may be more than one correct choice.)


A) The same current flows through both cables.
B) Both cables carry the same current density.
C) The electrons have the same drift velocity in both cables.
D) The current in the thin cable is twice as great as the current in the thick cable.
E) The current in the thin cable is four times as great as the current in the thick cable.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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For the circuit shown in the figure,determine the current in (a)the 7.0-Ω resistor. (b)the 8.0-Ω resistor. (c)the 4.0-Ω resistor. For the circuit shown in the figure,determine the current in (a)the 7.0-Ω resistor. (b)the 8.0-Ω resistor. (c)the 4.0-Ω resistor.

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(a)1.6 A
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In the circuit shown in the figure,an ideal ohmmeter is connected across ab with the switch S open.All the connecting leads have negligible resistance.The reading of the ohmmeter will be closest to In the circuit shown in the figure,an ideal ohmmeter is connected across ab with the switch S open.All the connecting leads have negligible resistance.The reading of the ohmmeter will be closest to   A)  7.5 Ω. B)  10 Ω. C)  30 Ω. D)  40 Ω. E)  60 Ω.


A) 7.5 Ω.
B) 10 Ω.
C) 30 Ω.
D) 40 Ω.
E) 60 Ω.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and C)

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When a 100-Ω resistor is connected across the terminals of a battery of emf ε and internal resistance r,the battery delivers 0.794 W of power to the 100-Ω resistor. When the 100-Ω resistor is replaced by a 200-Ω resistor,the battery delivers 0.401 W of power to the 200-Ω resistor.What are the emf and internal resistance of the battery?


A) ε = 10.0 V, r = 5.02 Ω
B) ε = 4.50 V, r = 4.00 Ω
C) ε = 9.00 V, r = 2.04 Ω
D) ε = 9.00 V, r = 1.01 Ω
E) ε = 12.0 V, r = 6.00 Ω

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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For the circuit shown in the figure,the current in the 8-Ω resistor is 0.50 A,and all quantities are accurate to 2 significant figures.What is the current in the 2-Ω resistor? For the circuit shown in the figure,the current in the 8-Ω resistor is 0.50 A,and all quantities are accurate to 2 significant figures.What is the current in the 2-Ω resistor?   A)  2.25 A B)  0.75 A C)  4.5 A D)  9.5 A E)  6.4 A


A) 2.25 A
B) 0.75 A
C) 4.5 A
D) 9.5 A
E) 6.4 A

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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A 1500-W heater is connected to a 120-V line. How much heat energy does it produce in 2.0 hours?


A) 1.5 kJ
B) 3.0 kJ
C) 0.18 MJ
D) 11 MJ
E) 18 MJ

F) B) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Three resistors are connected across an ideal 2.0-V DC battery as shown in the figure. (a)At what rate does the battery supply energy to the resistors? (b)At what rate is heat produced in the 6.0-Ω resistor? Three resistors are connected across an ideal 2.0-V DC battery as shown in the figure. (a)At what rate does the battery supply energy to the resistors? (b)At what rate is heat produced in the 6.0-Ω resistor?

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The voltage and power ratings of a particular light bulb,which are its normal operating values,are 110 V and 60 W.Assume the resistance of the filament of the bulb is constant and is independent of operating conditions.If the light bulb is operated with a current that is 50% of the current rating of the bulb,what is the actual power drawn by the bulb?


A) 10 W
B) 15 W
C) 20 W
D) 25 W
E) 30 W

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

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