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Charge Q is distributed uniformly throughout a spherical insulating shell. The net electric flux in N . m2/C through the outer surface of the shell is:


A) 0
B) Q/ ε\varepsilon 0
C) 2Q/ ε\varepsilon 0
D) Q/4 ε\varepsilon 0
E) Q/2 π\piε\varepsilon 0

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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The table below gives the electric flux in N .m2/C through the ends and round surfaces of four gaussian surfaces in the form of cylinders. Rank the cylinders according to the charge inside, from the most negative to the most positive. The table below gives the electric flux in N .m<sup>2</sup>/C through the ends and round surfaces of four gaussian surfaces in the form of cylinders. Rank the cylinders according to the charge inside, from the most negative to the most positive.   A)  1, 2, 3, 4 B)  4, 3, 2, 1 C)  3, 4, 2, 1 D)  3, 1, 4, 2 E)  4, 3, 1, 2


A) 1, 2, 3, 4
B) 4, 3, 2, 1
C) 3, 4, 2, 1
D) 3, 1, 4, 2
E) 4, 3, 1, 2

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Positive charge Q is distributed uniformly throughout an insulating sphere of radius R, centered at the origin. A particle with a positive charge Q is placed at x = 2R on the x axis. The magnitude of the electric field at x = R/2 on the x axis is:


A) Q/4 π\piε\varepsilon 0R2
B) Q/8 π\piε\varepsilon 0R2
C) 7Q/18 π\piε\varepsilon 0/R2
D) 11Q/18 π\piε\varepsilon 0R2
E) none of these

F) D) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Charge Q is distributed uniformly throughout an insulating sphere of radius R. The magnitude of the electric field at a point R/2 from the center is:


A) Q/4 π\piε\varepsilon 0R2
B) Q/ π\piε\varepsilon 0R2
C) 3Q/4 π\piε\varepsilon 0R2
D) Q/8 π\piε\varepsilon 0R2
E) none of these

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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10 C of charge are placed on a spherical conducting shell. A particle with a charge of -3-C point charge is placed at the center of the cavity. The net charge in coulombs on the inner surface of the shell is:


A) -7
B) -3
C) 0
D) +3
E) +7

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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A 30-N/C uniform electric field points perpendicularly toward the left face of a large neutral conducting sheet. The area charge density on the left and right faces, respectively, are:


A) -2.7 * 10-9 C/m2; +2.7 * 10-9 C/m 2
B) +2.7 * 10-9 C/m2; -2.7 * 10-9 C/m 2
C) -5.3 *10-9 C/m2; +5.3 * 10-9 C/m 2
D) +5.3 * 10-9 C/m2; -5.3 *10-9 C/m 2
E) 0; 0

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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10 C of charge are placed on a spherical conducting shell. A particle with a charge of -3C is placed at the center of the cavity. The net charge in coulombs on the outer surface of the shell is:


A) -7
B) -3
C) 0
D) +3
E) +7

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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The flux of the electric field The flux of the electric field   through a 2.0 m<sup>2</sup> portion of the yz plane is: A)  32 N . m<sup>2</sup>/C B)  34 N . m<sup>2</sup>/C C)  42 N . m<sup>2</sup>/C D)  48 N. m<sup>2</sup>/C E)  60 N .m<sup>2</sup>/C through a 2.0 m2 portion of the yz plane is:


A) 32 N . m2/C
B) 34 N . m2/C
C) 42 N . m2/C
D) 48 N. m2/C
E) 60 N .m2/C

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Positive charge Q is placed on a conducting spherical shell with inner radius R1 and outer radius R2. A point charge q is placed at the center of the cavity. The magnitude of the electric field produced by the charge on the inner surface at a point in the interior of the conductor a distance r from the center, is:


A) 0
B)  Positive charge Q is placed on a conducting spherical shell with inner radius R<sub>1</sub> and outer radius R<sub>2</sub>. A point charge q is placed at the center of the cavity. The magnitude of the electric field produced by the charge on the inner surface at a point in the interior of the conductor a distance r from the center, is: A)  0 B)    C)    D)  q/4  \pi\varepsilon <sub>0</sub>r<sup>2</sup> E)  Q/4  \pi\varepsilon <sub>0</sub>r<sup>2</sup>
C)  Positive charge Q is placed on a conducting spherical shell with inner radius R<sub>1</sub> and outer radius R<sub>2</sub>. A point charge q is placed at the center of the cavity. The magnitude of the electric field produced by the charge on the inner surface at a point in the interior of the conductor a distance r from the center, is: A)  0 B)    C)    D)  q/4  \pi\varepsilon <sub>0</sub>r<sup>2</sup> E)  Q/4  \pi\varepsilon <sub>0</sub>r<sup>2</sup>
D) q/4 π\piε\varepsilon 0r2
E) Q/4 π\piε\varepsilon 0r2

F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

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A point charge is placed at the center of a spherical Gaussian surface. The electric flux ϕ\phi E is changed if:


A) the sphere is replaced by a cube of the same volume
B) the sphere is replaced by a cube of one-tenth the volume
C) the point charge is moved off center (but still inside the original sphere)
D) the point charge is moved to just outside the sphere
E) a second point charge is placed just outside the sphere

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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A long line of charge with  A long line of charge with   charge per unit length runs along the cylindrical axis of a cylindrical shell which carries a charge per unit length of  \lambda <sub>c</sub>. The charge per unit length on the inner and outer surfaces of the shell, respectively are: A)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> B)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> +   C)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> -  \lambda <sub>c</sub> D)    +  \lambda <sub>c</sub> and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> -   E)    -  \lambda <sub>c</sub> and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> +   charge per unit length runs along the cylindrical axis of a cylindrical shell which carries a charge per unit length of λ\lambda c. The charge per unit length on the inner and outer surfaces of the shell, respectively are:


A)  A long line of charge with   charge per unit length runs along the cylindrical axis of a cylindrical shell which carries a charge per unit length of  \lambda <sub>c</sub>. The charge per unit length on the inner and outer surfaces of the shell, respectively are: A)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> B)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> +   C)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> -  \lambda <sub>c</sub> D)    +  \lambda <sub>c</sub> and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> -   E)    -  \lambda <sub>c</sub> and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> +   and λ\lambda c
B)  A long line of charge with   charge per unit length runs along the cylindrical axis of a cylindrical shell which carries a charge per unit length of  \lambda <sub>c</sub>. The charge per unit length on the inner and outer surfaces of the shell, respectively are: A)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> B)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> +   C)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> -  \lambda <sub>c</sub> D)    +  \lambda <sub>c</sub> and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> -   E)    -  \lambda <sub>c</sub> and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> +   and λ\lambda c +  A long line of charge with   charge per unit length runs along the cylindrical axis of a cylindrical shell which carries a charge per unit length of  \lambda <sub>c</sub>. The charge per unit length on the inner and outer surfaces of the shell, respectively are: A)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> B)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> +   C)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> -  \lambda <sub>c</sub> D)    +  \lambda <sub>c</sub> and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> -   E)    -  \lambda <sub>c</sub> and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> +
C)  A long line of charge with   charge per unit length runs along the cylindrical axis of a cylindrical shell which carries a charge per unit length of  \lambda <sub>c</sub>. The charge per unit length on the inner and outer surfaces of the shell, respectively are: A)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> B)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> +   C)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> -  \lambda <sub>c</sub> D)    +  \lambda <sub>c</sub> and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> -   E)    -  \lambda <sub>c</sub> and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> +   and λ\lambda c - λ\lambda c
D)  A long line of charge with   charge per unit length runs along the cylindrical axis of a cylindrical shell which carries a charge per unit length of  \lambda <sub>c</sub>. The charge per unit length on the inner and outer surfaces of the shell, respectively are: A)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> B)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> +   C)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> -  \lambda <sub>c</sub> D)    +  \lambda <sub>c</sub> and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> -   E)    -  \lambda <sub>c</sub> and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> +   + λ\lambda c and λ\lambda c -  A long line of charge with   charge per unit length runs along the cylindrical axis of a cylindrical shell which carries a charge per unit length of  \lambda <sub>c</sub>. The charge per unit length on the inner and outer surfaces of the shell, respectively are: A)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> B)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> +   C)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> -  \lambda <sub>c</sub> D)    +  \lambda <sub>c</sub> and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> -   E)    -  \lambda <sub>c</sub> and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> +
E)  A long line of charge with   charge per unit length runs along the cylindrical axis of a cylindrical shell which carries a charge per unit length of  \lambda <sub>c</sub>. The charge per unit length on the inner and outer surfaces of the shell, respectively are: A)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> B)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> +   C)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> -  \lambda <sub>c</sub> D)    +  \lambda <sub>c</sub> and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> -   E)    -  \lambda <sub>c</sub> and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> +   - λ\lambda c and λ\lambda c +  A long line of charge with   charge per unit length runs along the cylindrical axis of a cylindrical shell which carries a charge per unit length of  \lambda <sub>c</sub>. The charge per unit length on the inner and outer surfaces of the shell, respectively are: A)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> B)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> +   C)    and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> -  \lambda <sub>c</sub> D)    +  \lambda <sub>c</sub> and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> -   E)    -  \lambda <sub>c</sub> and  \lambda <sub>c</sub> +

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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A point particle with charge q is at the center of a Gaussian surface in the form of a cube. The electric flux through any one face of the cube is:


A) q/ ε\varepsilon 0
B) q/4 π\piε\varepsilon 0
C) q/4 ε\varepsilon 0
D) q/8 ε\varepsilon 0
E) q/16 ε\varepsilon 0

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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D

Two large parallel plates carry positive charge of equal magnitude that is distributed uniformly over their inner surfaces. Rank the points 1 through 5 according to the magnitude of the electric field at the points, least to greatest. Two large parallel plates carry positive charge of equal magnitude that is distributed uniformly over their inner surfaces. Rank the points 1 through 5 according to the magnitude of the electric field at the points, least to greatest.   A)  1, 2, 3, 4, 5 B)  5, 4, 3, 2, 1 C)  1, 4, and 5 tie, then 2 and 3 tie D)  2 and 3 tie, then 1 and 4 tie, then 5 E)  2 and 3 tie, then 1, 4, and 5 tie


A) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
B) 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
C) 1, 4, and 5 tie, then 2 and 3 tie
D) 2 and 3 tie, then 1 and 4 tie, then 5
E) 2 and 3 tie, then 1, 4, and 5 tie

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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A 3.5-cm radius hemisphere contains a total charge of 6.6 * 10-7 C. The flux through the rounded portion of the surface is 9.8 *104 N .m2/C. The flux through the flat base is:


A) 0
B) +2.3* 104 N .m2/C
C) -2.3 * 104 N .m2/C
D) -9.8 * 104 N .m2/C
E) +9.8 * 104 N .m2/C

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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A particle with charge Q is placed outside a large neutral conducting sheet. At any point in the interior of the sheet the electric field produced by charges on the surface is directed:


A) toward the surface
B) away from the surface
C) toward Q
D) away from Q
E) none of the above

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Positive charge Q is placed on a conducting spherical shell with inner radius R1 and outer radius R2. A point charge q is placed at the center of the cavity. The magnitude of the electric field at a point outside the shell, a distance r from the center, is:


A)  Positive charge Q is placed on a conducting spherical shell with inner radius R<sub>1</sub> and outer radius R<sub>2</sub>. A point charge q is placed at the center of the cavity. The magnitude of the electric field at a point outside the shell, a distance r from the center, is: A)    B)    C)  q/4  \pi\varepsilon <sub>0</sub>r<sup>2</sup> D)  (q + Q) /4  \pi\varepsilon <sub>0</sub>r<sup>2</sup> E)
B)  Positive charge Q is placed on a conducting spherical shell with inner radius R<sub>1</sub> and outer radius R<sub>2</sub>. A point charge q is placed at the center of the cavity. The magnitude of the electric field at a point outside the shell, a distance r from the center, is: A)    B)    C)  q/4  \pi\varepsilon <sub>0</sub>r<sup>2</sup> D)  (q + Q) /4  \pi\varepsilon <sub>0</sub>r<sup>2</sup> E)
C) q/4 π\piε\varepsilon 0r2
D) (q + Q) /4 π\piε\varepsilon 0r2
E)  Positive charge Q is placed on a conducting spherical shell with inner radius R<sub>1</sub> and outer radius R<sub>2</sub>. A point charge q is placed at the center of the cavity. The magnitude of the electric field at a point outside the shell, a distance r from the center, is: A)    B)    C)  q/4  \pi\varepsilon <sub>0</sub>r<sup>2</sup> D)  (q + Q) /4  \pi\varepsilon <sub>0</sub>r<sup>2</sup> E)

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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D

A round wastepaper basket with a 0.15-m radius opening is in a uniform electric field of 300 N/C, perpendicular to the opening. The total flux through the sides and bottom, in N . m2/C, is:


A) 0
B) 4.2
C) 21
D) 280
E) can't tell without knowing the areas of the sides and bottom

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Choose the INCORRECT statement:


A) Gauss' law can be derived from Coulomb's law
B) Gauss' law states that the net number of lines crossing any closed surface in an outward direction is proportional to the net charge enclosed within the surface
C) Coulomb's law can be derived from Gauss' law and symmetry
D) Gauss' law applies to a closed surface of any shape
E) According to Gauss' law, if a closed surface encloses no charge, then the electric field must vanish everywhere on the surface

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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E

A physics instructor in an anteroom charges an electrostatic generator to 25 μ\mu C, then carries it into the lecture hall. The net electric flux in N .m2/C through the lecture hall walls is:


A) 0
B) 25 * 10-6
C) 2.2 * 105
D) 2.8 *106
E) can't tell unless the lecture hall dimensions are given

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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A conducting sphere of radius 0.01 m has a charge of 1.0 * 10-9 C deposited on it. The magnitude of the electric field in N/C just outside the surface of the sphere is:


A) zero
B) 450
C) 900
D) 4500
E) 90,000

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

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